It was October 20, 1973 and going into the fifth mile his time
was 30:35 (7th place). At the ten-mile mark his time was 1:00:30
(4th place). The time at 20 miles was 2:00:04 and the position
was the same. At mile 25 the lead was taken with 2:31:01 on the
clock and the full marathon time was 2:38:07. The race was not
over; there were still a few miles to go. The finish line was
near, the clock rolled over to 3:32:22, and victory was his. The
runner was 29 years old and wearing bib number 322; it was
Robert Thurston of Washington, DC. The race was the Dannon Twin
Bridges/DC Road Runners 36 Miler. At age 36 (1980), he returned
to collect a second win with a 3:43:45. The race drew 133 men
and ten women. The course was exciting and included 72 steps at
the Mount Vernon Boat Landing. The race entry fee was 50 cents!The winner of the 36-miler was invited to run in the original
Twin Bridges race in Scotland, and Thurston placed sixth,
running the race in 1974.
Today, to those in the running community, he is known for
measuring courses, which was a by-product of running. On October
6, 1968 he ran his first race, the DC Road Runners AAU 6 Miler,
in 49:53. Thurston dropped high school track to play the bass
fiddle. A year after college, while teaching in a one-room
classroom in West Virginia, his love for running was renewed. He
had a five-mile road loop that he would run in the afternoons
with a dog named Silver who only ran half a loop before running
off to chase squirrels.
Between October 1968 and November 1977, Thurston ran 101 known
races at a variety of distances. A difficult course in the area
is near American University; on May 5, 1971 he placed first in
the DCRRC 25K (1:25:15) and on August 12, 1971 he placed first
in the DCRRC-AU 15K (49:55). At the Boston Marathon in 1970,
Thurston ran 2:38, and his best marathon time was 2:23 (16th) at
Boston in 1972. In the month of July 1971 he collected four wins
in distances from 8K to 10 miles. The ten-miler was at Rockville
High School track (7/24) and it was 85 degrees; he ran 53:33.
Activist Dick Gregory ran 1:10:28.
"I heard about the DC Road Runners race in 1968 and thought I'd
try it. I had thought I wouldn't like to run in a competition
but I really enjoyed it and soon I was hooked and a DCRRC
member. I gradually increased the distance, and I ran my first
marathon, GW Birthday Marathon in Beltsville in 1970 (2:51:17-
9th)," Thurston said.
"A running high point was a father and son marathon in Syracuse,
NY in 1973 and prize money was offered. I ran 2:27 and my
father, Paul, ran 2:53 and was the first masters division
finisher. This was a national record for a combined father and
son time. The time was not beat until the late 1980's," Thurston
added.
"I backed into course measuring after being tapped by DCRRC
president Phil Stewart to revive the 36-mile "Twin Bridges"
race. I waited a long time for the person to measure the course.
I was curious and met A.J. Vanderwaal, the primary course
measurer in this area. After my first conversation with him I
concluded A.J. was off his rocker--he was going on about the
joys of measuring in the middle of the night, because the
temperature was constant, there isn't much traffic, and so on,"
stated Thurston.
Thurston tells how it got started. In 1981, the Urban League
Hometown Run 15K in D.C. was the first course which he measured,
with some assistance from A.J., and he went on about the
help, "A.J. taught me not only the "how to" of measuring but
also the "why"--he had this contagious motivation to get things
just as close as you can, while at the same time recognizing the
limitations on the accuracy that is possible. Well, before long
I was as off my rocker as A.J."
Thurston made four trips to Indonesia to measure a course for a
race (the Bali 10K) which offered $1 million to anyone who could
break the world record. A marathon course was measured in
Jakarta. He also measured courses in Bermuda and Seoul, Korea,
and has measured the Marine Corps Marathon course every year
since 1983.
It can take four to six hours of field work to measure a 10K
course and this includes the preliminary measurement and then
adjustments, paperwork, and map construction. Each course
measurement is unique and presents its own challenge.
The most difficult course measurement was the Seoul Marathon in
1999. Thurston encountered a problem in disassembling his bike
to put it on the plane and he had to go without it. Upon his
arrival he was given a bike, which was designed for a shorter
Korean.
He recounts, "It was like riding my little brother's bike, my
legs all bent--and very tiring. In Seoul, there is only one day
you could even hope to measure a course, and that is Sunday.
Even then there are traffic jams so dense that only bicycles and
police escort motorcycles could get through."
What skills and personality does a job like this take? "You have
to be able to ride a bike, and it's best if you have the skill
to ride really straight lines. There's a bit of math but it
isn't rocket science and you can do the math with a calculator
in a 'cookbook' fashion, at least until you get more familiar
with it. The most important qualification is interest and
willingness to do it," stated Thurston. "There's a whole
art/science to effectively marking and staffing a race course. I
don't think this art/science is in a really advanced stage--I see
many courses that leave too much to chance or to error," he
added.
To measure a course for certification you have to do as least
two rides or measurements over the "Shortest Possible Route
(SPR)" that a runner could follow on the course. Driving the
course in a car does not accurately measure the course and it
can be off by five percent. You can't take a car over a course
like a runner would. Thurston measures about 45 to 60 courses
each year.
Thurston expressed concern about the lackadaisical attitude
toward the details on a course map. He explains, "The map should
be posted, given to all runners and volunteers, and studied
carefully by the race director and anyone who is involved in
setting up the course. A race director is less likely to set up
a course incorrectly if he or she has posted and distributed the
map to the people who have the most stake in an accurate course--
the runners. Frankly, runners, especially knowledgeable ones,
should be much more vocal in demanding accurately measured
courses."
Thurston's motivation is summed up in his words, "Measuring
combines so many things that I enjoy doing, riding a bike,
mapmaking, doing math, developing running courses. I couldn't
have invented an activity that suits me better. I enjoy the
solitude and the adventure of being outdoors really early in the
morning, or in the middle of the night. I have enjoyed getting
to know and work with some terrific people, many of whom I
wouldn't have gotten to know any other way."
While all of you are home, snug in bed at 3 a.m., dreaming about
your race, Thurston is out on his bike, getting it right and
living his own dream, "I would like to see a time when ALL races
are either certified or measured to certification standards."
Roll on Bob!