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Six Tips for New Runners
By Coach Kirt West
November/December 2006
For the Washington Running Report

1. Shop at a Running Specialty Store for Your Shoes
Some new runners purchase a shoe based on a friend's recommendation; others run in cross trainers; and even others purchase shoes based solely on cost. However, runners not only come in all shapes and sizes--so do their feet. Most running shoe companies sell a variety of models that are targeted at different audiences. If you weigh 200 pounds, chances are that you will need a different shoe than someone who weighs 125 pounds. If you have a high arch, you will need a different shoe than someone with a low arch. If you overpronate, you will probably need a different shoe than someone who supinates. If you run five times a week, you will probably need a different shoe than someone who only runs once or twice per week. If you run trails, you will need a different shoe than someone who trains on a treadmill.

Companies also have been known to make adjustments to the same model. You can try to figure this out by yourself or you can do what I do--visit one of the local running stores which advertise in Washington Running Report and take advantage of their expertise. They will examine your feet, look at your old shoes, ask you a few questions, and you will leave the store with a proper pair of shoes designed for you. Your feet will be happy that you made the decision.

2. Running Shoes Wear Out Faster Than You Think
Most running shoes wear out after 300 to 500 miles. While the shoe still may look perfectly good and the outer soles may not be worn down, the mid-sole will have lost its capability of absorbing the shock of the pavement. I learned this the hard way almost 30 years ago when my legs starting to get sore from running. Fortunately, I had a veteran runner advise me about routinely replacing my shoes. Now, as soon as I feel some unusual aches and pains, I am reminded that it is time to replace the shoes. I do not feel bad about buying a new pair of shoes every few months because running is a very inexpensive sport compared to cycling or skiing.

3. Training Runs Should be at a Conversational Pace
One of the most difficult things to do is figure out the proper pace to train. Many runners make the mistake of running too hard and are always trying to run their normal course faster than the day before. Hard running should be limited to once or twice a week at the most. Take a talk test when running. If you can hold a conversation without difficulty, chances are that you are running at the proper level of effort.

4. Be Cautious About Wearing Headphones or an Ipod
This is a safety issue particularly aimed at women runners. You need to be conscious of your surroundings at all times and be able to react. Unfortunately, there are a lot of creeps out in the world. If you are running by yourself, you need to think about your safety first and exercise second. Unless you are running in a group or where runners are present at all times, leave the headphones at home. The same goes for men and women if you are running on the roads or even crossing streets--a headphone may prevent you from hearing screeching tires. I have had some close escapes with traffic and I might not have been as lucky if I had been wearing earphones. Save the headphones for the treadmill or the track.

5. Try to Run into the Wind at the Beginning of Your Run, Particularly in Cold Weather
Try to have a couple of different courses that go in different directions. Even in single digit temperatures, your body will generate a lot of heat. If you run with a tail wind, it will generate even more heat and you will be extremely uncomfortable when you turn around into the wind. Your wet clothes will take forever to dry and it will be a miserable run. It will be even worse if you are running in sweat clothes as opposed to some of the high-tech materials that are now available.

6. You Lose the Most Body Heat Through your Head and Hands
The most important things to cover in cold weather are your head and your hands since the overwhelming amount of body heat is lost through them. I have run races in 20+ degree weather wearing only shorts and a t-shirt along with a hat and pair of gloves. After the first few minutes, I generated enough body heat to be comfortable and retained the heat courtesy of the hat and gloves. On the other hand, a couple of years ago, I misplaced my gloves and hat and stupidly went out for a run in a warm-up suit. It was a horrible experience and I virtually froze from all the heat escaping my body.

Coach Kirt West is a private coach for motivated adult runners. Questions can be sent to him at kirtwest@comcast.net.


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